Fishing for roach
Widespread, abundant and happy to take a wide range of bait, it's no wonder that the roach is one of the most popular fish among anglers. The roach is also the mainstay of many fisheries across the country.
Where and when to fish for roach
The roach is tolerant of a wide range of environmental conditions and therefore widely distributed in Britain - from the clear waters of the Tay to the murky waters of the Rother, and from Scottish lochs to muddy farm ponds.
The roach is a shoaling species that is active throughout the year, even in the coldest weather. It will feed throughout the day, although like many other species, it is most active at dusk and dawn. These characteristics endear it to anglers because good catches of roach can be made most of the time.
Diet
Roach are very adaptable in their diet and eat and wide range of plant and animal material. In the face of strong competition for animal food, they can get most of their nourishment from detritus and filamentous algae.
Appearance
Although young roach are slim, adult fish are relatively deep-bodied, especially in waters where feeding conditions are favourable. The body is laterally flattened, with a small head and a small, slightly oblique, terminal mouth. A single row of throat teeth helps to distinguish it from some close relatives, which have two rows.
Did you know...?
The iris of the roach's eye is red - leading to the nickname 'redeye'.
Competition for food in a dense population can result in stunted growth of individuals. This is often seen in densely stocked fisheries.