Britain's official guide to canals, rivers and lakes

Friday 19th March 2010

Buzzard

Buzzard, courtesy of Vic Parsons - avico.co.uk

Buzzards have suffered from a severe decline in the UK.

Buzzards are most likely to be spotted in wooded, hilly areas and farmland in Scotland, Wales and western England. Sadly three-quarters of young buzzards die before they reach maturity.

The buzzard is territorial and often scares off other smaller birds with its unique long ‘mewing’ call. It has a bad reputation from feeding off carrion which it is assumed that it has killed, for example lambs who have died of natural causes.

Facts

Appearance: Buzzards are large birds with a very short neck and broad, short tail. They vary in colour but are mostly dark brown, with some paler areas underneath. They soar with their wings held in a distinctive shallow ‘V’ shape.

Size: 45-55 cm, with a wingspan of 110 – 130 cm

Weight: 550- 1300g

Lifespan: 8-12 years

Diet: Small mammals such as voles, mice and rabbits, birds and carrion.

Family: Accipitridae

Did you know?

  • Buzzards came close to extinction during the years when myxomatosis decimated the rabbit population, as rabbits form a large part of the buzzard’s diet
  • Buzzards will perch for hours at a time waiting for a small mammal to pass underneath it before swooping in for a kill
 

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